2007年10月3日星期三
现代文学艺术人士自杀档案
1890年 梵高走进一片金色的麦田，对着太阳自杀。
1893年 短篇小说之王莫泊桑用裁纸刀割开了喉咙。
1905年 中国近代作家陈天华于12月8日蹈海自杀。
1914年 奥地利诗人乔治・特拉克尔服药过量自杀。
1916年 美国作家杰克・伦敦注入过量吗啡自杀，年仅40岁。
1923年 日本著名作家有岛武郎与波多野秋子一同自缢。
1925年 俄国诗人叶塞宁于因精神抑郁在一家旅馆自杀。
1927年 叶塞宁的情人、现代舞之母邓肯在汽车上用围巾勒死自己。
1927年 诗人兼学者王国维投湖自杀。
1927年 日本小说家芥川龙之介服安眠药自杀，时年35岁。
1930年 前苏联诗人马雅可夫斯基4月14日开枪自杀。
1932年 美国诗人哈特・克莱恩跳海自杀。
1933年 朱湘于12月5日在安徽马鞍山采石矶投水自杀。
1933年 美国女诗人莎拉・蒂斯代尔自溺在寓所的浴缸里。
1937年 拉丁美洲短篇小说家基罗加自杀。
1937年 匈牙利诗人尤若夫・阿蒂拉卧轨自杀，年仅32岁。
1938年 意大利女诗人安东尼亚・波齐自杀。
1941年 俄国女诗人茨维塔耶娃偏远的小镇叶拉步加自杀。
1941年 俄罗斯诗人勃洛克不堪忍受黑暗的世界自杀。
1941年 英国女作家伍尔夫在3月28日投入马斯河自杀
1942年 奥地利作家茨威格在寓所与妻子一起服毒自杀。
1948年 日本小说家太宰治在东京西郊与情人山崎富荣投河自尽。
1950年 意大利作家塞何里・帕维泽自杀。
1956年 前苏联革命作家法捷耶夫于5月13日自杀。
1961年 美国作家海明威在海边用双筒猎枪击碎自己喉咙。
1963年 美国女诗人普拉斯拧开煤气在厨房自杀。
1965年 南非女诗人英格丽德・乔科自杀。
1965年 美国诗人伦德尔・加雷尔撞车自杀。
1966年 中国现代作家老舍投太平湖自杀。
1966年 傅雷和夫人朱梅馥在上海寓所双双自缢。
1966年 新月派诗人陈梦家不堪文革迫害自杀。
1967年 智利女诗人维沃莱塔・帕拉自杀。
1968年 作家杨朔文革中不堪迫害服安眠药自杀。
1968年 诗人远千里用刀片割颈动脉而死。
1970年 日本作家三岛由纪夫在日本自卫队总监室剖腹自杀。
1971年 诗人闻捷不堪与戴厚英的"跨阶级恋爱"饮煤气自杀。
1974年 美国女诗人安妮・塞克斯顿吸一氧化碳辞世。
1972年 日本作家川端康成含煤气管自杀。
1991年 台湾作家三毛在寓所卫生间里用丝袜上吊自杀。
1972年 美国诗人约翰・伯利曼在明尼苏大学自桥上跳下自杀。
1987年 3月3日女诗人蝌蚪用手术刀割断大腿静脉自杀。
1989年 3月26日诗人海子在山海关卧轨自杀。
1990年 诗人方向服毒自杀。
1991年 诗人戈麦在圆明园附近投水自杀。
1993年 诗人顾城利斧劈妻，继而在一棵树上吊颈而死。
1996年 诗人及报告文学家徐迟从六楼病房阳台上跳楼而亡。
2000年 中青报文化记者、诗人王长安在寓所中自缢。
2004年 华裔女作家张纯如用手枪自杀于汽车之内。
2004年 中国作家殷谦在肯德基服毒自杀。
2005年 美国作家崔斯坦・伊格夫宾州的家乡自杀。
2006年 日本女作家鹭泽萌前在家中自杀。
在firefox/flock中调用axel下载
在firefox/flock中调用axel下载
你得先装上flashgot这款插件，firefox版的下载地址是Here,flock版的是Click here。然后在flashgot的插件选项里添加Download Manager，照图示配置就行了。不过axel的自动嗅探能力不咋D，请等到弹出下载对话框时再选择使用flashgot下载吧!
urpm
Using urpmi
[edit] Quicklist of common tasks
| Command | What it tells you |
|---|---|
| urpmi --auto-update | merge urpmi.update -a and urpmi --auto-select |
| urpmq -i xxx.rpm | info on the package xxx.rpm in the current directory |
| urpmq -il xxx.rpm | info on the package xxx.rpm in the current directory & list of files that it installs |
| urpmq --changelog xxx.rpm | print changelog of the package in the current directory |
| urpmq --whatrequires xxx.rpm | which package(s) require(s) the xxx.rpm in the current directory |
| urpmf /path/to/file | which package has installed "file*" in /path/to |
| urpmi --fuzzy --test xxx | shows all rpms that match string "xxx". |
| rpm -q --whatprovides /path/to/file | similar to urpmf, but works with both hdlist.cz & synthesis.hdlist.cz |
| urpmi.update updates | updates the local data about available packages in the medium "updates" |
| urpmc | updates the local data about available packages in all media |
| Command | What it does |
| urpme xxx | removes the package xxx (and those that depend on it) |
| urpmi --keep xxx.rpm | installs package xxx.rpm from the current directory and it's dependencies, but if anything has to be removed it will not |
| urpmi --update --auto-select | installs available updates from your enabled media |
| urpmi --keep --auto --auto-select | update all packages from your enabled media, but don't remove anything: just tell if anything didn't work |
| urpmi --test --keep --auto --auto-select | update all packages from your enabled media but don't install or remove anything, just tell if it will work |
| urpmi --auto-select | automatically select upgradeable packages |
[edit] urpmi.addmedia
This is where the whole thing starts. You add a software repository (a.k.a. medium, mirror) using the urpmi.addmedia command.
One can start at Mandriva Club mirror finder, at the Purchase and download site, or you can get a list of software sources from the Easy Urpmi page. The format for adding a new repository is as follows:
urpmi.addmedia nameofmedia ftp://ftp.site.com/path/to/Mandriva/RPMS
but effectively you are working behind the scenes juggling the same as if you are using edit-urpm-sources.pl which is the GUI in Mandriva Linux Control Center under Software Management --> Select from where software packages are downloaded when updating the system
The Mandriva Linux ftp mirrors for final release versions contain at least:
- main which contains most important programs, supported by Mandriva
- contrib which contains some more optional programs added by contributors, but which do not necessarily get (security) updates
- non-free which contains some programs which are not free
Each media has 4 sub-medias:
- release the packages as of the release day.
- updates the packages updated since the release day for security or bug concerns. Everyone should have this source configured, even with a very slow internet connection. When adding an update source add the --update switch so urpmi can distinguish it from a regular source.
- backports some packages of new versions backported from cooker.
- testing which is used to temporary tests of new updates, to allow the bug reporters to validate the corrections.
To be able to install packages from a mirror, urpmi needs one of two files containing in compressed format either: the most essential or the most complete set of data.
You can use synthesis.hdlist.cz to save bandwidth or hdlist.cz to have access to all data contained in the package headers. For instance, urpmf or rpmdrake cannot find names of files inside non-installed packages if you are using synthesis.hdlist.cz.
Please see Policies/Mirror_Structure and Policies/SoftwareMedia for a complete overview of the mirror structure which can be found on most mirrors.
[edit] Recovering lost sources (cds)
If you find you do not have all your cdroms/dvds listed as media you can:
urpmi.addmedia --distrib cdrom removable://mnt/cdrom
with cd1 in your drive. This assumes that you have a version of Mandriva older than 2007.1, where /mnt became /media and that the cd or dvd is in the drive known as "cdrom".
[edit] Copying CD's to a home directory and using those as source
If you don't like juggling CD's when updating your system and you have room to spare, make a directory (for example: /home/uid/CDS/), copy the base/ and Mandriva/ directories recursively from the first install-CD there. Then copy the RPMS2 to RPMS8 directories from all the CDs/DVD into the Mandriva/ directory. After removing or disabling the install CD's as sources do as root:
urpmi.addmedia --distrib HD file://home/uid/CDS
As from Mandriva Linux 10.1 the directory structure on the CDs has changed. The directories which you need to copy recursively are:
CD1:/media/main CD2:/media/main2 CD3:/Applications /Drivers /media/commercial /media/dkms /media/drivers /main3 CD4:/kde3.3 /media/main4 CD5:/media/main5 CD6:/Applications /media/main6
when done:
cd /home/uid/CDS genhdlist
Then use the media manager via Mandriva Linux Control Center --> Software Management --> Select from where software packages are downloaded when updating the system to set up your new directory as a source and disable all the cd entries.
Another method is copying the ISO images to different mount points, which will also work on earlier versions, see section Copy CDs to Hard Drive and mounting each in loopback
[edit] Copying rpms (including install CDs) to single directory and using it as a source
Make a directory, for example ~/RPMS , to hold all the rpms
To copy a bunch of rpms (from the install cds, for example) :
find /INSTALL_CDS/ -name *.rpm -print -exec cp {} ~/RPMS \; If you have copied the install CDs to the hard drive, or have their ISO images on the drive (see Copy CDs to Hard Drive on how to mount them), this can be done in one step.
In this example, the CDs were mounted as /INSTALL_CDS/CD1, /INSTALL_CDS/CD2, etc.
cd ~/RPMS genhdlist
It will then create a hdlist.cz file and a sythesis.hdlist.cz file based on what it finds in the directory it is in.
Find the pubkeys for the rpms and copy them into ~/RPMS/pubkey. They should be in INSTALL_CDS/CD1/media/media_info :
mkdir ~/RPMS/pubkey cp /INSTALL_CDS/CD1/media/media_info/pubkey* ~/RPMS/pubkey/
then as root add the source:
urpmi.addmedia local_rpms file://home/uid/RPMS/
Please see note on discussion tab of this page
[edit] Adding all urpmi sources from a mirror
urpmi can add all the sources (e.g. main, updates, contrib ...)from a chosen mirror with a single command. As root type in a console:
urpmi.addmedia --distrib "mirror_name"- ftp://"mirror_site"/pub/MandrivaLinux/official/version/"arch"
in which:
- "mirror_name" will obviously be the name by which the mirror is known
- "mirror_site" is the actual URL of the ftp server
- "version" is the current or other version of your Mandriva Linux for which you want to the add the media
- "arch" is one of :i586 or x86_64, or possibly others that do not exist for all Mandriva versions (for example sparc, pcc, etc.)
[edit] urpmi.update
The urpmi.update command updates the list of packages from a package repository. This list changes whenever the packages in the server change, so you need to update it whenever you want to install a new package from a changeable repository, like Mandriva Cooker (Be very careful with Cooker packages; they might work but installing them usually does cause problems further down the road on a stable version!). If you are using a repository for a final release, it normally does not change, so you do not need to update the list whenever you install. It works like this:
urpmi.update nameofmedia
or
urpmi.update -a
The -a argument means "all media".
[edit] urpmi.removemedia
If you want to get rid of a repository, this is the command to use:
urpmi.removemedia nameofmedia
[edit] urpmf
urpmf is the best of the "unknown" parts of the urpmi package management system. With it you can find any file that you may want, know what package it belongs to, see a description of the package and a bunch of other things.
Suppose that you want to compile an image viewer on your box. You decompress the tarball, and then run ./configure. Now, the configure script complains about jpeglib.h missing. (*NOTE: IMHO the configure script usually says "jpeg library missing", so this example is not so relevant) All that you have to do is:
urpmf jpeglib.h
That will output, for example:
libjpeg62-devel:/usr/include/jpeglib.h mozilla-devel:/usr/include/mozilla-1.4a/jpeg/jpeglib.h
This means that the jpeglib header file is part of the package libjpeg62-devel, and can now be installed with:
urpmi libjpeg62-devel
Another example: you might want to install a mail client, but you don't know any mail client for Linux. So you want to perform a search on the summary of the packages, for terms 'mail' and 'client'. The command
urpmf --summary 'mail' -a client returns:
evolution:Integrated GNOME mail client, calendar and address book. squirrelmail:Squirrelmail is a webmail client for PHP4. sylpheed-claws:Enhanced version of the Sylpheed e-mail client comsat:A mail checker client and comsat mail checking server. cscmail:CSCMail is a GTK email client written in Perl sylpheed:A GTK+ based, lightweight, and fast e-mail client tradeclient:Email Client with PIM features for X
The --summary option is used to perform a search on the summary, and the -a switch translates 'and'.
[edit] urpmi
This is the main package management command, which you use to install the package you want as well as the packages that it depends on:
urpmi nameofpackage
For instance, if you think that Sylpheed is a good e-mail client because it describes itself as 'lightweight', you install it with: urpmi sylpheed.
Caveat: doing urpmi nameofpackage usually but not necessarily results in the latest version of that package being installed. Urpmi will compare the version number of the installed package with that in the enabled media. The exception is that when an upgrade of a package is made available under a slightly different name while both the old and the new version remain available in the enabled media. It is sometimes necessary to do so for reasons of backward compatibility.
Here is a notable example urpmi autoconf will not result in the latest version being installed, for the highest version of that package name is autoconf2.5-2.60.
You should use the command urpmi autoconf2.5 instead, which will give you the latest 2.5*. Note thate on your Mandriva system, both versions should be installed: Mandriva will automatically choose the one that is most appropriate. See /usr/share/doc/autoconf-2.13/IMPORTANT.README.MDK for more information on this particular example.
See several remarks about urpmq --fuzzy below to learn how to avoid such versioning problems.
Another example of using urpmi is to update your system with the latest security updates/bugfixes.
urpmi.update updates && urpmi --update --auto-select
This example assumes you have an urpmi source called 'updates' which was declared to be an 'update source' when it was added. Because the contents of update sources change frequently, it is necessary to perform urpmi.update to check for new packages. The && characters mean "if the first command succeeds, then perform the second command". In the second command the --update switch means "only search in repositories declared as update sources", and the --auto-select switch means "select available updates of packages already installed". Urpmi will list the upgradeable packages and ask if you wish to proceed.
If add also the --auto switch, all upgradeable packages will be upgraded including all required dependencies. If you prefer using a graphical userinterface ('GUI') use rpmdrake in the Mandriva Linux Control Center: Software Management --> Look at available updates and apply any fixes or upgrades to installed packages
[edit] Installing a new kernel
Kernels are never upgraded, they are only ever installed. So you will never see your kernel upgraded when you run Mandriva Update. To install a new kernel from the command line :-
# urpmi.update updates /get the list of available updates from your updates source/ # urpmq --fuzzy kernel /list the available packages containing the word "kernel", / or: # urpmi -y kernel /"-y" is short for "--fuzzy" / The following packages contain kernel: <snip> .... kernel-2.4.22.10mdk kernel-2.4.22.26mdk kernel-2.6-source kernel-2.6.0-0.test5.1mdk kernel-BOOT-2.4.22.10mdk kernel-enterprise-2.4.22.10mdk kernel-enterprise-2.4.22.26mdk kernel-i686-up-4GB-2.4.22.10mdk kernel-i686-up-4GB-2.4.22.26mdk kernel-multimedia-2.4.22.21mm.1mdk kernel-multimedia-2.4.22.26mm.1mdk kernel-multimedia-smp-2.4.22.21mm.1mdk kernel-multimedia-smp-2.4.22.26mm.1mdk kernel-multimedia-source kernel-secure-2.4.22.10mdk kernel-secure-2.4.22.26mdk kernel-smp-2.4.22.10mdk kernel-smp-2.4.22.26mdk kernel-smp-2.6.0-0.test5.1mdk kernel-source <snip> .... #urpmi kernel-2.4.22.26mdk /pick the kernel you want to install/
The new files needed to boot will install in /boot alongside those of older kernel(s). The grub or lilo configuration will be automatically adjusted by adding a new stanza to allow you to boot the old and the kernels. The default 'linux' stanza will boot the new kernel. If you wish you can use the Mandriva Software Install GUI rpmdrake to install a new kernel: Mandriva Linux Control Center --> Software Management --> Look at installable software and install software packages,but you must run the Mandriva Update GUI first to force an update of the available media: MLCC --> Select from where packages are downloaded when updating the system --> Update or from the previously mentioned window in rpmdrake: File --> Update media
You will notice that one of the packages available is kernel-source This is the source code of the most recent kernel available in the update source (in this example 2.4.22.26mdk) You only need to install the kernel source package if you need to compile anything like a device driver (but it can also be handy to search the documentation included in the package). Be sure that you have installed the same version of kernel-source as the kernel you are running, or else the drivers you compile will not work.
[edit] urpmi --parallel pushes updates to machines in your network
This chapter applies only to Mandriva Linux Corporate Server
Updates are downloaded to one of the machines and from there pushed to the others on your network (see: http://archives.mandrivalinux.com/expert/2006-03/msg00001.php )
urpmi --parallel will update all machines you specify. See man urpmi for more and man urpmi.files, as well as: http://www.happyassassin.net/2005/05/04/a-quick-guide-to-urpmi-parallel .
urpmi parallel mode does what it sounds like: you run an urpmi command and it happens on many machines in parallel. In more detail - the machine you run the command on tests its result on each machine in the group in turn, downloads all necessary packages for all machines in the group, distributes the appropriate packages to each machine, then calls urpmi on the machine to do the actual installation. It's brilliant for quickly installing software on all your machines, or even keeping them all up to date with a couple of commands, and it saves on bandwidth, as each necessary package is downloaded only once. The only drawback at the moment is that you cannot include the server machine in the group, which makes it a little less good for small home networks.
So how to use it? It's pretty simple, really. First, make sure you can ssh from the server to each client machine as root (you have to enter a passphrase or password, but can be you set up to use keys and make use of ssh-add to avoid that). Now install urpmi-parallel-ssh on the server machine. Edit /etc/urpmi/parallel.cfg to look like this:
local:ssh:toy:htpc
the first parameter is the name of the group, make this whatever you like. Leave the second as ssh. The remaining parameters are the hostnames of the machines in the group; as many as you like (but not the server machine: urpmi will just fall over its own lock files).
Next you can use it. On the server machine, run:
urpmi --parallel local somepackage
As long as urpmi on the server has access to all packages required by all client machines from its urpmi media, everything should now work smoothly. The easiest way to ensure this is to have all machines - server and client - use the same urpmi media.
Furthermore, you can keep a group of machines up-to-date. For example on a home network, which includes zen (the server), toy and htpc, run this series of commands on zen to keep all the machines up to date with Cooker:
fanout "localhost toy htpc" "urpmi.update -a"
fanout runs a single command on several machines at once; it it uses ssh.
urpmi -auto-select -keep -noclean -v
noclean keeps the packages on zen after they have been installed; this means when one does the parallel command at the next stage, it doesn't go out and download them all again.
urpmi --parallel local -auto-select -keep -v
...and done. Once Rafael fixes urpmi so the server can be in the parallel group, it'll be even simpler.
Also read http://forum.mandrivaclub.com/viewtopic.php?p=207623 . If you can afford Mandriva Online Pro, you can do it with a Web Interface Mandriva Online - Professional Level. The professional level of Mandrivaonline enables you to update an entire computer network through a centralized and automated service. Thanks to a new web interface, scheduling updates or creating computer groups is intuitive!
Mandriva Online Pro ( 30 euros per computer per year) seems only available for Corporate Desktop (99 euros) or Corporate Club (minimum 2000 euros).
The closest you could get without paying anything is to set up urpmi --parallel and set up a cronjob on the master machine to run urpmi --parallel --auto-select --auto every day...
Some other ways to get updates to all your machines: http://archives.mandrivalinux.com/expert/2006-03/msg00020.php
[edit] References
[edit] urpme
This is the command that uninstalls software from your box. As with urpmi, it works out the dependancies and tells you if any software that's still installed depends on what you want to uninstall, giving you the chance to abort the procedure or to uninstall the package and those that depend on it. Usage is:
urpme nameofpackage
For instance, Sylpheed is so good that you want to get rid of Evolution, your former e-mail client. You can make some place on your hard drive with urpme evolution.
[edit] urpmq
urpmq allows you to query the rpm database, so you can find out information about the packages that you have installed or that you can install as well as other things in the database, like what media sources you have configured, like this:
[root@isis root]# urpmq --list-media contrib MandrivaClub club.comm_i586_9.0 cooker plf
Caveat: when using urpmq to look for packages, make sure you understand the difference between using it with or without the option --fuzzy. You might miss some packages you were looking for if you are not careful. If urpmq finds a package with the exact name than the one you queried, it will return this package only and by default, you will not see other packages which include the same name.
For example:
// Imagine your best pal told you about vegastrike, a cool 3D game. [root@localhost augustin]# urpmq vegastrike vegastrike // Great! There is a Mandriva package with this exact name! // But you don't see other packages which include this name! // We query again: notice the missing 'e' at the end of the package name. [root@localhost augustin]# urpmq vegastrik The following packages contain vegastrik: vegastrike vegastrike-data vegastrike-data-music // This time the query result is very different: // We see not one but three packages. // Compare the following query to the previous two. [root@localhost augustin]# urpmq --fuzzy vegastrike The following packages contain vegastrike: vegastrike vegastrike-data vegastrike-data-music // See the difference that the --fuzzy option makes.
urpmq --fuzzy is also great to see what other available version there may be to a package: sometimes a new major version does not provide full backward compatibiliy. For this reason the newer version will be distributed under a slightly different package name. Now, you are sure not to miss anything.
For example:
[root@localhost augustin]# urpmi mplayer // This will NOT install the latest version of mplayer. [root@localhost augustin]# urpmq --fuzzy mplayer The following packages contain mplayer: kmplayer mplayer mplayer-fonts mplayer-gui mplayer-skins mplayer1.0 mplayer1.0-gui mplayerplugin transcode xmms-mplayer // You see: the new 1.0 release is packaged separately. // You have been warned!!
[edit] Using Graphical interfaces
[edit] gurpmi
gurpmi is the graphical front-end for urpmi and can be used on the commandline to install/search a package from a medium or at the prompt. It is also used by rpmdrake to display messages that need user interaction.
[edit] rpmdrake
Mandriva offers a set of nice graphical tools to perform the same tasks. See Rpmdrake.
[edit] smart
Originally from Conectiva, packages smart, smart-update and smart-gui are python based tools still available from contrib. They are very fast, quite reliable and have some different nice aspects than the original Mandriva tools, but are not officially supported by Mandriva. Home is here: Smart Home . Now it is made available for many distributions offering "better package management".
[edit] A question of security
[edit] What are the security issues
Urpmi must be run as root in order to install the packages. A clever but malicious person could possibly trick a not so clever Mandriva user (I know that all the Mandriva users are clever, but let's assume that there is one gullible Mandriva user somewhere, just for the sake of the argument) to install a package that looks like a regular package used by many but that contains a Trojan Horse, some evil code. Once installed, the application may unleash some virus, worm or even some spyware... So far, there hasn't been any news of any such exploit having been attempted, but in a few years time, when GNU/Linux will be the most widely used OS, it is possible that some people would want to try to perform such a feat. Fortunately, they will fail, because a sane concern for security has always been part of the GNU/Linux community. Most packages are signed by the packagers to prove the authenticity. Please see: GnuPG for more details.
Besides a malicious person trying to trick you into installing their malware, what is more likely to happen is that you try to install some package that got corrupted, either during ftp transfer, or because of a scratch on your installation cd... Before installing, urpmi will check the integrity of the package using the MD5 Hash code and the included gpg package key. See relevant section below for details.
Sometimes, when using urpmi, people end up having rows of:
rpmdb: /var/lib/rpm/Pubkeys: unexpected file type or format rpmdb: /var/lib/rpm/Pubkeys: unexpected file type or format rpmdb: /var/lib/rpm/Pubkeys: unexpected file type or format rpmdb: /var/lib/rpm/Pubkeys: unexpected file type or format rpmdb: /var/lib/rpm/Pubkeys: unexpected file type or format rpmdb: /var/lib/rpm/Pubkeys: unexpected file type or format rpmdb: /var/lib/rpm/Pubkeys: unexpected file type or format rpmdb: /var/lib/rpm/Pubkeys: unexpected file type or format
It is unclear what the origin of the problem is: maybe the file has become corrupted during an upgrade or when an urpmi process was killed by an impatient user.
The solution is to remove the file rpmdb: /var/lib/rpm/Pubkeys and import the public keys again. See: GnuPG
[edit] MD5 Hash
The MD5 hash is a code within the rpm package that lets rpm checks whether the package hash is okay or not. If for any reason the file is corrupted, rpm (and urpmi) will refuse to install it; ((prog|rpmdrake}} will prompt the user whether or not it may proceed.
Here is a recent example:
[root@localhost augustin]# urpmi kdesdk rpmdb: /var/lib/rpm/Pubkeys: unexpected file type or format error: cannot open Pubkeys index using db3 - Invalid argument (22) The following packages have bad signatures: /var/cache/urpmi/rpms/kdesdk-3.1.3-9mdk.i586.rpm: Invalid signature ((SHA1) DSA sha1 MD5 GPG GPG#70771ff3 NOT OK) Do you want to continue installation ? (y/N) y installing /var/cache/urpmi/rpms/kdesdk-3.1.3-9mdk.i586.rpm error: /var/cache/urpmi/rpms/kdesdk-3.1.3-9mdk.i586.rpm: MD5 digest: BAD Expected(97f2ba5a91888cd3af40f89be6b65868) != (393221db35071aa90eaa73816a9a5ba8) unable to install package /var/cache/urpmi/rpms/kdesdk-3.1.3-9mdk.i586.rpm
Notice the two lines Invalid signature ((SHA1) DSA sha1 MD5 GPG GPG#70771ff3 NOT OK) and MD5 digest: BAD Expected(97f2ba5a91888cd3af40f89be6b65868) != (393221db35071aa90eaa73816a9a5ba8). The file kdesdk-3.1.3-9mdk.i586.rpm is corrupted and will not be installed.
The solution is to remove the file from /var/cache/urpmi/rpms/ and download it again. Try again to install it with urpmi or rpm --import <filename>
If it still does not work, it means that your mirror has a corrupted file. Try downloading it manually from two or three other mirrors and save it in the /var/cache/urpmi/rpms/ folder. Always manually remove the previously downloaded file before attempting to use another mirror. Then install it again with urpmi.
It happens that the same corrupted file is mirrored in every ftp server. If you've tried several servers and you always run into the same problem, check in a Mandriva user forum or mailing list whether other users have the same problem with the same file. If this is the case, probably a new file will be released soon.
[edit] Troubleshooting
[edit] RPM database locked
View of one editor:
As superuser, enter:
killall urpmi urpmi.update urpme rpm urpmi.addmedia rm -f /var/lib/urpmi/.LOCK /var/lib/rpm/RPMLOCK
If that doesn't unlock the database, rebooting is always the solution.
Another editor's view:
This 'killall...' improves the chance of corrupting your RPM database, because you do not allow the process(es) to finish their work on it. Try to be patient, if you decide it really is hanging, make sure that you reboot the elegant way and don't reset the box, that improves the chance of corruption even more. (BTW 'su' is 'substitute user').
[edit] Rebuild your database
If the database becomes inconsistent (an inconsistency can lead rpm to tell you that a "package is already installed" when it is actually not, and vice-versa).
rm -rf /var/lib/rpm/__db*
rpm --rebuilddb
- * It is a good idea to regularly back up your /var/lib/rpm directory. Then you can always revert to a previously good database and reinstall the packages that came later with:
rpm -ivh --justdb --noscripts --notriggers
[edit] The "medium contrib uses an invalid list" error
rm /var/lib/urpmi/list.contrib
This will stop the error from happening without interfering with package installation.
[edit] RPM package verification
A really useful tool for checking a broken system is to verify the packages against the rpm database.
rpm -Va
This will tell you which packages have changed since you installed them (i.e. it lists all the ways in which your system is inconsistent with the rpm database) For example, if you have a power failure during boot, some files may become corrupt. (Or just if you have done something daft). Knowing this, you can fix your system to be as good as new by re-installing the packages concerned. (This can even be done on an un-bootable system, if you use a rescue CD to boot and fix it.)
To check a single package use rpm -V packagename (name is enough, version numbers etc. can be left out).
To verify one or more package's proper md5sum, hash and gpg signature:
rpm -K foo.123.rpm, or rpm -K foo*
[edit] Early bird slow
If msec is verifying your system it uses the rpm database, but that is done at nice 19, and usually very early in the morning. On a slow box this can take a long time. If ps -e shows msec, rpmv, grep and sort , you can speed up rpmdrake / urpmi by renicing rpmw, grep and sort to 0.
[edit] Upgrade to the latest Mandriva version using urpmi
Urpmi can also be used to upgrade your box to a newer version of Mandriva Linux: add the mirror's URL with the directory of the new versions packages to your urpmi configuration: Mandriva Linux Control Center --> Software Management --> Select from where software packages are downloaded when updating the system
[edit] (More) cool tricks using urpmi
[edit] Install from url or localfile
urpmi can be used to install local rpm's , and then resolve dependencies. For example, you just recompiled or created foo-1.0-1bar.rpm . You can easily use urpmi foo-1.0-1bar.rpm . It even works with http or ftp url (and even with ssh, provided that rsync is installed on both sides). If enabled bash_completion will work very well on such commands.
[edit] Getting a list of dependencies before installing
By using urpmq you can find out a lot of information about an rpm.
- urpmq -d gets a list of all rpm's that are needed to install one piece of software.
- urpmq -d bash see which rpm's are required.
- add the -m switch to see the ones not installed on the system at the moment.
- --sources will get the sources.
So, with urpmq -d -m --sources , you can easily get a list of url's that correspond to the rpm you need to get: quite handy if you lack a good connection to the internet.
[edit] Getting information about an rpm
urpmq -i can give you information about the rpm's you can install. Try urpmq -i bash . It only works with full hdlists, not with synthesis.
[edit] Installing non-rpm-packaged software
Where possible, you should use urpmi to install software, using packages from the correct urpmi sources for your current version of Mandriva Linux. Nearly everything you could want is available, if you have sources defined for contrib and plf: this is a way to avoid a great deal of pain! However, sometimes you may want to install a different package, or a more recent one than is available from the Mandriva sources.
The golden rule is, never bypass the rpm package database, if you can possibly help it, and never install a package forcibly. If you follow this rule, however annoying it may seem, you are guaranteed to never have a system in an inconsistent state. If rpm/urpmi won't let you install something, there's usually a good reason!
[edit] Compiling from source
Instead of the familiar trilogy of:
./configure make make install
use checkinstall instead:
./configure make checkinstall
You will then get an rpm that can be installed using urpmi, and can also be uninstalled when you want to. If the tarball already includes a good spec file, it is even easier:
rpmbuild -tb ballname.tar.gz
[edit] Installing binaries such as acrobat reader
These programs should end up in the /usr/local/ directory. This directory is intended for non-official packages.
[edit] The proprietary drivers
NOTE : as of Mandriva 2007.1, the proprietary drivers are shipped in the non-free media. So you don't need to use the horrid Nvidia installer, which breaks all the above rules. The result works fine, but the process is not pleasant!
[edit] Rebuilding RPMS
If you have an rpm built for a system other than your own, it is possible to rebuild it.
Please refer to the Cooker Howto on rpm packaging for much more detailled information.
[edit] Copy CDs to Hard Drive and mounting each in loopback
If you don't like switching CD's when updating your system and you've got some room to spare, you can save the ISO images of the CDs to your hard drive and then tell urpmi to use those instead of the real CDs.
To start, make a directory for the ISO images of the CDs:
mkdir ~/iso
Then copy each of the CDs in:
dd if=/dev/cdrom of=~/iso/cd1 dd if=/dev/cdrom of=~/iso/cd2 dd if=/dev/cdrom of=~/iso/cd3 ...
Now as root make mount points for each of them:
mkdir /mnt/cd1 mkdir /mnt/cd2 mkdir /mnt/cd3 ...
and mount them in loopback:
mount -t iso9660 -o loop /home/uid/iso/cd1 /mnt/cd1 mount -t iso9660 -o loop /home/uid/iso/cd2 /mnt/cd2 mount -t iso9660 -o loop /home/uid/iso/cd3 /mnt/cd3 ...
Now edit the /etc/urpmi/urpmi.cfg file changing each entry as follows:
From (for example):
Installation\ CD\ 1\ (cdrom1) removable://mnt/cdrom/media/main { hdlist: hdlist.Installation CD 1 (cdrom1).cz key-ids: 70771ff3 removable: /dev/hdc with_hdlist: ../../media/media_info/hdlist1.cz } to this:
Installation\ CD\ 1\ (cdrom1) file://mnt/cd1/media/main { hdlist: hdlist.Installation CD 1 (cdrom1).cz key-ids: 70771ff3 with_hdlist: ../../media/media_info/hdlist1.cz }
In other words, change the 'removable://mnt/cdrom' to 'file://mnt/cd1' for each of cd1, cd2, cd3, etc. Also, remove the line that reads:
removable: /dev/hdc
Note: As of 2007.1 /mnt for removables should be replaced by /media
2007年10月2日星期二
如何设置FireFox使之mailto的地址用Thunderbird打开
("network.protocol-handler.expose.mailto", true);
2007年10月1日星期一
下载视频网站的视频 转载
使用方法：
1、打开土豆视频或豆单播放页面，如：http:
//www.tudou.com/playlist/playindex.do?lid=608662
2、在地址栏的tudou.com前面加一个kiss后回车，即访问：
http://www.kisstudou.com/playlist/playindex.do?lid=608662，怎么样，看
到所有flv下载地址了吗？右键保存吧！
3、当然，你也可以把播放页面的地址复制到上面的文本框后点"开始解析"来获
取，但在地址栏中kiss是最简单，最快的:-)
4、支持单个视频和豆单多视频下载，豆单下载的方法类似。
5、目前可以kiss的地址示例：
http://www.kisstudou.com/programs/view/YDn_zTq_8gI/(单视频播放页面1)
http://www.kisstudou.com/programs/view.php?itemID=7701426(单视频播放页面2)
http://www.kisstudou.com/playlist/playindex.do?lid=608662(豆单播放页面)
http://www.kisstudou.com/playlist/id/608662/(豆单介绍页面，无需进入播放页面)
http://www.kisstudou.com/album/view/RCFpiU0PYAM/(相册视频播放页面)
6、下载后的flv文件可以用最新版暴风影音或其他专用播放器播放，暴风影音播放
flv时支持字幕文件
kisstudou支持的视频网站(持续更新...)： URL示例大全
土豆网(www.tudou.com) YouTube(www.youtube.com) 我乐网(www.56.com)
我秀网(www.5show.com) 优酷网(www.youku.com) 酷6网(www.ku6.com)
新浪播客(you.video.sina.com.cn) 新浪宽频(video.sina.com.cn) 爱问视频
(v.ask.com)
六间房(6.cn) Mofile(tv.mofile.com) ESPN(espnstar.com.cn)
QQ播客(video.qq.com) QQ宽频(bb.news.qq.com) 17173播客(vlog.17173.com)
Metacafe(www.metacafe.com) UUme(www.uume.com) veoh(www.veoh.com)
声明：
本站仅为个人兴趣研究之作，为了不影响土豆网和其它视频网站的正常运营，请大
家在下载时尽量自觉使用单任务，谢谢！^_^
如果您在使用中遇到任何问题或者有好的建议，请在此留言，或给我发邮件：
kisstudou@163.com
如果您觉得本站对您有帮助，请告诉更多的朋友！
电视电台收集
一：在KMP电视播放列表加入了178个国内广播电台（下载urllist.txt文件后解压
到KMP主目录覆盖原文件即可，又放出千千国内广播电台的"电台5月1日"文件下载
（解压到X:\ProgramFil es\TTPlayer\PlayList）下即可自动增加千千广播电台播
放列表。
使用方法二：
将页面的URL复制到笔记本里，保存为URLList.txt文件，然后放到KMPlay主 目录
覆盖原文件即可。
经本人测试，绝对能够正常播放，不过电脑有好坏，频道画质分高低，根据自己的
实际情况而定，打开中央电视台最快。连美国的"花花公子"电视台都收到了。
当然你 也可以自己添加一些播放列表和电视频道，播放列表的名字前后需添加
"[[ ]]"符号，比如[[更新]],至于频道可以用google搜索"频道URL大全"即可。(见
截图频道)
注意：KMP和千千笔记本里的URL代码格式完全不同，千千的".ttpl"文件需右键记
事本打开方可添加 URL地址。
KMP常用功能介绍：
1 ：KMP还可以录制PPlive和PPstream等P2P电视节目，只要把 它做为默认的播放
器即可 。
2 同时按"Ctrl+M"即可播放有限电视（需 电视卡和有线电视线路支持）。
3.如果你的KMP启动视频慢的话，可以试试以下方法：
4.KMPlay多媒体关联图标多套不断更新中
（找到"参数设置"-"滤镜控制"-"解码器使用"-"自定义滤镜管理器"，按"添加外部
滤镜"按钮，在kmplayer文件夹中找到 RealMed iaSpl itter.ax，点击打开，列表
中会出现四个条目，全部选为"强制使用"就可以了）
[[更新]]
深圳都市频道=rtspt://219.134.129.194/sztv-1
深圳电视剧台=rtspt://219.134.129.194/sztv-2
深圳财经生活=rtspt://219.134.129.194/sztv-3
深圳娱乐频道=rtspt://219.134.129.195/sztv-4
深圳少儿频道=rtspt://219.134.129.195/sztv-6
深圳公共频道=rtspt://219.134.129.195/sztv-7
西安白鸽都市=mms://vod1.xatvs.com/xatv2
西安新闻综合=mms://vod1.xatvs.com/xatv1
安康综合频道=mms://61.150.111.204/news
晋城新闻综合=mms://219.147.36.250/live1
晋城公共频道=mms://219.147.36.250/live2
晋城信息频道=mms://219.147.36.250/live3
cctv1=mms://61.177.180.147/cctv1
CCTV2=mms://61.155.44.132/cctv2
CCTV3=mms://222.185.236.50/101
CCTV4=mms://222.185.236.50/103
CCTV9=mms://live.cctv.com/live3
[[国内电视台]]
CCTV新闻=mms://live.cctv.com/live3
阳光卫视=mms://222.187.118.52/tv4
TVB8=mms://218.73.94.50/tv-tvb8
山东卫视=mms://202.102.188.43/sdtv
北京卫视=mms://222.185.236.50/107
丽水电视台=mms://202.96.114.251/lstv
丽水经济台=mms://202.96.114.251/lstv2/
CCTV1=mms://live.cctv.com/live1
CCTV=mms://61.49.22.106:1755/live1
CCTV4=mms://winmedia.cctv.com.cn/live
CCTV5=mmst://218.69.107.40/中央五
CCTV9=mms://winmedia.cctv.com.cn/live3
CCTV10=rtsp://live1.cnnb.com.cn/tv/.asf
天津卫视=rtsp://222.185.236.50/111
江西一套=mms://220.175.6.130/TV40
江西影视频道=mms://tv.jxgdw.com/jswtv4
江苏常州新闻=mms://vod1.cztv.tv/cztv1
常州电视一台=rtsp://vod1.cztv.tv/cztv1/stream=6
江苏常州影视=mms://vod1.cztv.tv/cztv3
江苏南阳卫视=mms://61.136.113.41/nytv_1
宁波网络电视=mms://live1.cnnb.com.cn/tv
浙江公共频道=mms://ztv7.zrtg.com:1095/
浙江影视文化=rtsp://61.175.162.22/ztv5
浙江普陀电视台=mms://www.ptbctv.com/live
温州新闻综合=mms://202.107.219.58/wztv1
潮州电视台=rtsp://219.131.159.153/cztv1
台州网络电视台=mms://60.191.133.246/club
湖北卫视=rtsp://222.185.236.50/109
山东卫视=mms://202.102.188.43/sdtv
安徽淮南电视台=rtsp://202.102.208.42/live1
安徽淮南II=rtsp://202.102.208.42/live2
安徽淮南III=rtsp://202.102.208.42/live3
四川电视台=rtsp://222.185.236.50/110
无锡娱乐频道=mms://v.thmz.com/tv-3
[[近期更新国内频道]]
南昌电视4套=mms://live2.ncnews.com.cn/sjb?userid=guest&token=
7b4821c3f9ae818c3964a687a62773a2
丽水电视2台=mms://202.96.114.251/lstv2
南京18频道=http://live.njbg.com.cn:88/NJTV18
徐州新闻综合=mms://218.3.205.21/xwzhpd
河南卫星电视=rtsp://222.185.236.50/105
晋城信息频道=mms://219.147.36.250/live3
深圳电视剧台=rtspt://219.134.129.194/sztv-2
厦门海峡卫视=mms://mediasrv2.iptv.xmg.com.cn/tvhaixia
常州都市频道=mms://vod1.cztv.tv/cztv2
广东南粤之声网络电台=mms://live1.91vc.com/fm1057/player.aspx
北京卫星电视=rtsp://222.185.236.50/107
广视网视频欣赏=mms://219.136.240.2/gztv1?userid=guest&token=
6e166c819477ed53396cab1929fdec95
网络电影台=mms://livemms.online2.sh.cn/JingPinYingYuan
凤凰卫视(450K)=http://tv.etshow.net/htm/80.asx
凤凰卫视=rtsp://218.73.94.50/tv-fhws
凤凰咨询(福建)=mmst://222.48.110.202/litv03
CNBC 财经台(300K)=mms:
//203.69.144.201/203.69.144.194/live.media.hinet.net/Weblive_CNBC_300?WLIVE5F4DEF8C-97C6-4003-BD47-A098593F95D7
人间电视台(300K)=mms:
//203.69.144.201/203.69.144.194/live.media.hinet.net/Weblive_BLTV_300?WLIVE733EEE41-DC12-4950-B931-73AF6CFAAE97
好消息二台=rtsp://www4.jdjys.com:554/encoder/tv2.rm
星空卫视台=http://tv.etshow.net/htm/399.asx
东风亚洲频道=mms://211.79.61.137/hkazioL?stan=804&CKValue=
IMTVERA58CEQA2RBQCGZOSDLVBO
华娱卫视=mms://218.73.94.50/tv-hytv
阳光卫视=mms://222.187.118.52/tv4
好消息卫视=mms://mark.goodtv.com.tw/BLive/
中华电视台(102K)=http://www.2cts.tv/sou/VodPlayer.asx
佛卫慈悲台(100K)=mms://61.222.239.122:1140/
佛教网络台(100K)=mms://203.73.25.6/total
佛教教育台(700K)=mms://203.73.25.6/hu
生命电视台=mms://203.73.25.6/live
客家电视台(300K)=mms://210.58.99.182/kahakka
五十一频道(120K)=http://tv.etshow.net/htm/17.asx
五十五频道(192k)=mms://211.79.61.137/tvbsnh?stan=804&CKValue=
IMTVTVBSNW6S7WPU97SZ52ZGPHGW2
五十六频道(192k)=mms://203.69.41.22/tvbslm?stan=804&CKValue=
IMTVTVBSNIARBKXSRW3VY4F79K54D
名视53频道(600K)=mms:
//203.69.144.201/203.69.144.194/live.media.hinet.net/Weblive_FTVNEWS_600?WLIVE9DAFB918-24C5-4FE9-97D8-03D2AAA434C2
TVB8娱乐台(700K)=mms://218.73.94.50/tv-tvb8
台湾电视台(200K)=mms:
//203.69.144.137/203.69.144.138/live.media.hinet.net/WebLive_TTV02_300?ch5A85C7DDB-F935-4F73-8853-FDD16BF2D05D
[V]音乐频道=mmst://222.48.110.202/litv02
民视交通台(141K)=mms://video.ftv.com.tw/fmtv_asdfg
年代MUCH台(191K)=mms://203.69.41.22/muchlm?stan=804&CKValue=
IMTVTVBSN5BS3ND9WNBRNX83O0RCK
HD娱乐频道(450K)=mmst://61.139.126.90/mtv
东森购物一台=http://www.etmall.com.tw/images/etmall_1.asx
东森购物二台(150K)=http://www.etmall.com.tw/images/etmall_2.asx
东森购物三台(150K)=http://www.etmall.com.tw/images/etmall_3.asx
东森购物四台(150K)=http://www.etmall.com.tw/images/etmall_4.asx
东森购物五台=http://www.etmall.com.tw/images/etmall_5.asx
澳门晚间新闻=mms://202.175.80.18/tdmvideo/pou_news/p1.asf
澳门电视档案=http://www.tdm.com.mo/news/f1b.asx
中超直播频道(250K)=mms://liveshow.chinavnet.com/nuvod/24hrlive2
深圳体育频道 (200K)=rtspt://219.134.129.195/sztv-5
江苏体育频道 (500K)=mms://61.155.11.21/jssports
宁波网络电视=mms://live1.cnnb.com.cn/tv
台州网络电视=mms://60.191.133.246/club
丽水经济生活=mms://202.96.114.251/lstv2
丽水新闻综合=mms://202.96.114.251/lstv
温州新闻综合=mms://202.107.219.58/wztv1
温州经济生活=mms://202.107.219.58/wztv2
温州都市生活=mms://220.189.247.171/dssh
温州影视娱乐=mms://220.189.247.171/yswh
萧山新闻综合=mms://vod.xsgd.net/xstv
浙江公共电视=mms://ztv7.zrtg.com:1095/
浙江教育科技=mms://218.108.49.123:3340/
浙江影视娱乐=mms://61.175.162.22/ztv5
宁波新闻综合=mms://60.190.2.12/live-2/宁波一套
宁波经济生活=mms://60.190.2.12/live-1/宁波二套
普陀电视频道=mms://61.241.127.82/live
广州短剧频道=mms://219.136.240.2/gzdj?userid=guest&token=
607c96536f2bfe092719c7803e41ae1d
广州美在花城=mms://219.136.240.2/beauty?userid=guest&token=
d400477cd45fe1775c48306f44cee52c
广州生活频道=mms://219.136.240.2/gztv3?userid=guest&token=
2c2e199c63d1cd1f0a1226fb5a9dac27
广州新闻综合=mms://219.136.240.2/gztv2?userid=guest&token=
633c40c7a55430a8cdf8c6353d8e508a
广州经济频道=mms://219.136.240.2/gztv4?userid=guest&token=
ebfbfb92fe5cc948ff553e276d51d2f4
广州少儿频道=mms://219.136.240.2/gztv5?userid=guest&token=
18027922a3d5f706d4156d44ef4ab18b
广州34主频道=mms://219.136.240.2/gztv1?userid=guest&token=
3592d3f23bb762da7445f83b4118bf1f
珠海综合频道=mms://www.zhtv.com/airshow
潮州新闻综合=mms://219.131.159.153/cztv1
潮州公共频道=http://219.131.159.152/cztv2
广东卫星频道=mms://211.96.14.137:555/wmtencoder/star.wme?userid=guest&
token=1708769646ae76232befd439cee2607d
广东公共频道=mms://211.96.14.137:555/wmtencoder/public.wme?userid=guest&
token=a4e31dfb858403ba8ddec3bd12912d95
广东珠江频道=mms://211.96.14.137:555/wmtencoder/pearl.wme?userid=guest&
token=a0c2fec45606d9f313fe3baf68e6757a
深圳卫星频道=rtspt://219.134.129.194/sztv
[[国际电视台]]
花花公子频道=mms://61.139.126.90:1755/live8
韩国购物频道=mms://61.78.39.245/encoder1
韩国阿里郎台=mms://211.43.217.86/World-Live
韩国MBC频道=mms://VODSTR.cjmbc.co.kr/LiveTV
韩国EBSE频道=mmst://219.240.37.11/L-ST2_300k
韩国KBS1频道=mms://livet.kbs.co.kr/news_1tv?free_sports/*.asf
韩国KBS2频道=mms://livet.kbs.co.kr/news_2tv?free_sports/*.asf
韩国ITBS频道=mms://210.90.46.65/BROD001
韩国wow财经台=mms://wowtv.lgcdn.com/gold_live200k
韩国TBC频道=mms://203.251.80.180/tbc_tv
韩国MBN频道=mms://mbnlive.dreamxlive.net/mkimbn200
韩国hanvit台=mms://218.37.19.236/live
韩国kTV频道=mms://onair.ktv.go.kr/ktv
韩国UBC-TV=mms://218.146.252.65/cIubtv1
泰国UBC时尚=rtsp://61.90.149.194/ubcchic
土耳其电视台=mms://212.175.166.3/tv1
泰国T音乐频道=rtsp://203.146.252.143/256
朝鲜中央新闻=http://www.pyonkoma.com/houdo
美亚电影=mms://218.69.107.40/
在线电影台=rtsp://tv.cs.cq.cn:554/broadcast/cs.rm
上海东方电影=mms://219.136.56.10/sh_film
Deutschland=德国电视台
DW-TV=mms://a1921.l1434039341.c14340.g[/url] ... 001/reflector:39341
KITZ-TV=mms://217.14.230.62/kitztv
NTV=rtsp://real.ntv.t-bn.de/live/ntv/ntv
[[广播电台]]
A=***北京、上海、天津、重庆***
北京电台首都生活=mms://202.108.248.145/am603/
北京电台音乐广播=mms://202.108.248.145/fm974/
北京电台外语广播=mms://202.108.248.145/am774/
北京电台新闻广播=mms://202.108.248.145/fm1006
北京电台体育广播=mms://202.108.248.145/am927/
北京电台交通广播=mms://202.108.248.145/fm1039/
北京电台经济广播=mms://202.108.248.145/fm1073/
东广音乐台经典947=mms://vl.sina.com.cn/classicmusic/
上海魅力音乐=mms://218.1.74.225/103/
天津广播电台新闻频道=mms://61.136.19.228/live1/
天津广播电台音乐频道=mms://61.136.19.228/live2/
天津广播电台经济频道=mms://61.136.19.228/live3/
天津广播电台文艺频道=mms://61.136.19.228/live4/
天津广播电台交通频道=mms://61.136.19.228/live5/
天津广播电台生活频道=mms://61.136.19.228/live6/
天津广播电台滨海频道=mms://61.136.19.228/live7/
天津广播电台古典音乐频道=mms://61.136.19.228/live9/
重庆音乐广播电台=mms://211.158.10.48/fm881/
B***香港、台湾、澳门***香港、台湾、澳门***
新城娱乐台=mms://203.129.68.232/hit997/
香港商业电台一台雷霆881=mms://202.177.192.223/cr1/
香港商业电台二台叱吒903=mms://202.177.192.223/cr2/
台北之音音乐电台=mms://203.187.31.160/fm917/
台北之音都会台=mms://203.187.31.160/fm1077/
台湾好家庭电台=mms://media.family977.com.tw/live/
台湾云嘉广播电台=mms://61.218.197.178:8080/
台湾银河流行音乐台=mms://media.iwant-in.net/pop/
台湾桃园广播电台=mms://61.220.226.218:8080/
台湾省都广播电台=mms://61.221.98.46:8080/
教育广播-台东台=mms://203.71.144.133:8080/
教育广播-高雄台=mms://203.71.142.50:1029/
新竹劳工之声客家电台=mms://220.132.146.146:8080/
澳门电台=mms://202.175.80.10/liveaudio/
C=***广东、广西、福建***广东、广西、福建***"/>
广东卫星广播电台=mms://61.145.112.81/fm914/
花都广播电台=mms://211.96.13.249/pub/
高明电台=mms://221.4.151.102:1427/
江门鹤山电台=mms://fm1047.heshan.net/fm1047/
台山人民广播电台>=mms://210.53.200.4/tsradio/
韶关人广普通话频道=mms://www.gdsgbc.com/live_sg/
韶关人广广州话频道=mms://www.gdsgbc.com/live_bj/
福建电台音乐广播=mms://61.131.4.158/fm913_128k/
福建电台音乐广播=mms://61.131.4.158/fm913_128k/
D***浙江、江苏***浙江、江苏***"/>
浙江人广新闻综合频道=mms://video3.zjol.com.cn/am810/
浙江经济台=mms://video3.zjol.com.cn/fm95/
浙江城市之声=mms://video3.zjol.com.cn/voc107/voc107.asx/
杭州新闻综合=mms://218.108.20.172/audio_live1/
杭州西湖之声广播电台=mms://218.108.20.172/audio_live2/
杭州经济之声广播电台=mms://218.108.20.172/audio_live3/
杭州广播电台=mms://218.108.20.172/audio_fm89/
温州人广新闻综合=mms://222.46.65.21/live/
温州人广经济交通=mms://222.46.65.22/live
温州人广音乐之声=mms://222.46.65.23/live/
舟山人民广播电台=mms://av.zhoushan.cn/Radio/
镇江人民广播电台994=mms://210.22.209.202/1/
金华新闻综合=mms://211.140.147.252/1/
金华经济频道=mms://211.140.147.252/2/
金华交通音乐=mms://211.140.147.252/3/
湖州人民广播=mms://media.hz66.com/diantai/
南京音乐频道=mms://61.155.11.22/njyyt/
南京交通台=mms://online.njbs.com.cn/njjtt/
南京新闻台=mms://online.njbs.com.cn/njxwt/
南京体育台=mms://online.njbs.com.cn/njjjt2/
南京经济台=mms://online.njbs.com.cn/njjjt1/
江苏人广综合频率=mms://vod.jsgd.com.cn/audio1.jsgd/
江苏人广音乐频率=mms://vod.jsgd.com.cn/audio4.jsgd/
江苏人民广播电台文艺频率=mms://vod.jsgd.com.cn/audio3.jsgd/
江苏人民广播电台经济频率=mms://vod.jsgd.com.cn/audio2.jsgd/
江苏人民广播电台金陵之声=mms://vod.jsgd.com.cn/audio6.jsgd/
E=***云南、湖南、湖北***云南、湖南、湖北***"/>
云南音乐台=mms://220.163.44.116:8080/
昆明人民广播电台阳光调频=mms://www.radiokm.com/live1/
昆明人民广播电台都市调频=mms://www.radiokm.com/live2/
湖南人民广播电台交通频道=mms://video.rednet.com.cn/918/
湖南人民广播电台文艺频道=mms://video.rednet.com.cn/975/
湖南人民广播电台新闻频道=mms://video.rednet.com.cn/1032/
长沙人民广播电台音乐频道=mms://video.rednet.com.cn/1061/
长沙人民广播电台星沙之声=mms://media.csonline.com.cn/fm105/
宜昌人民广播电台新闻台=mms://220.202.29.39:8280/
宜昌人民广播电台交通台=mms://220.202.29.39:8180/
宜昌人民广播电台都市台=mms://220.202.29.39:8380/
襄樊交通音乐频率=mms://219.138.45.181/jiaotong/
襄樊新闻频率=mms://219.138.45.181/xinwen/
襄樊文艺频率=mms://219.138.45.181/wenyi/
黄石交通音乐台
十堰音乐=mms://listen.sycatv.net:8080/.asf/
F=***陕西、河南、河北***
西安音乐=mms://61.185.214.171/fm931/
陕西人广新闻综合台=mms://219.144.240.171/audio1/
陕西人民广播文艺台=mms://219.144.240.171/audio2/
陕西人民广播交通台=mms://219.144.240.171/audio4/
陕西人民广播农村台=mms://219.144.240.171/audio5/
陕西人民广播生活台=mms://219.144.240.171/audio7/
陕西人民广播财富台=mms://219.144.240.171/audio3/
河南人广交通广播=mms://audio.hndt.com/jtgb/
河南人广文艺广播=mms://audio.hndt.com/wygb/
河南人广农业广播=mms://audio.hndt.com/nygb/
河南人广经济广播=mms://audio.hndt.com/jjgb/
河南人广音乐广播=mms://audio.hndt.com/yygb/
河南人广文艺调频=mms://audio.hndt.com/fm90/
河南星河之声=mms://fm926.net/fm926/
新闻广播/郑州新闻广播=mms://218.28.9.116/
音乐广播/郑州音乐广播=mms://218.28.9.116/
经济广播/郑州经济广播=mms://218.28.9.116/
都市广播/郑州都市广播=mms://218.28.9.116/
文艺广播/郑州文艺广播=mms://218.28.9.116/
城市广播/郑州城市广播=mms://218.28.9.116/
商丘电台都市频道927khz=mms://www.sqradio.com/
商丘电台交通频道=mms://www.sqradio.com/
商丘电台新闻频道729khz=mms://www.sqradio.com/
汉中音乐台=mms://61.134.39.94:4185/
廊坊广播电台交通长书频道=mms://www.lfradio.com:8080/1003/
G***江西、安徽、山东***江西、安徽、山东***
江西人民广播电台新闻综合频率=mms://movie.jxgdw.com/jswjxdt/
江西人民广播电台生活经济频率=mms://movie.jxgdw.com/jswjjsh/
江西人民广播电台文艺音乐频率=mms://movie.jxgdw.com/jswwyyy/
江西人民广播电台信息交通频率=mms://movie.jxgdw.com/jswxxxxjt/
安徽音乐电台=mms://live.ahradio.com.cn/livemusic/
合肥交通广播电台=mms://218.106.82.110/audio3/
合肥人民广播电台=mms://218.106.82.110/audio1/
合肥文艺广播电台=mms://218.106.82.110/audio2/
济南Music887=mms://210.77.193.6/music1/
济宁经济广播电台=mms://61.156.28.17/jingji/
济宁交通文艺台=mms://61.156.28.17/wenyi/
潍坊交通频道=mms://mms.zhaowo.com/wfradio/
威海广播新闻频道=mmst://61.156.23.102/rxinwen/
青岛人民广播电台=mms://av1.jiaodong.net/radio3/
烟台交通频道=mms://av1.jiaodong.net/radio3/
烟台音乐频道=mms://av1.jiaodong.net/radio2/
烟台新闻频道=mms://av1.jiaodong.net/radio1/
H***四川、宁夏、东北、新疆***
宁夏人民广播电台新闻综合频率=mms://61.133.211.228:1113/
宁夏人民广播电台交通音乐频率=mms://61.133.211.228:4512/
宁夏人民广播电台经济频率=mms://61.133.211.228:4575/
宁夏都市生活频率=mms://61.133.211.228:4619/
四川人民广播电台经济频率FM94=mms://media.newssc.org/fm94/
四川人民广播电台经济频率FM89.4=mms://media.newssc.org/fm894/
乌鲁木齐生活=mms://broadcast.ucatv.com.cn/station5/
乌鲁木齐维语=mms://broadcast.ucatv.com.cn/station6/
乌鲁木齐旅游=mms://broadcast.ucatv.com.cn/station3/
乌鲁木齐文艺=mms://broadcast.ucatv.com.cn/station1/
乌鲁木齐新闻=mms://broadcast.ucatv.com.cn/station2/
乌鲁木齐音乐=mms://broadcast.ucatv.com.cn/station4/
辽北广播=mms://59.44.238.2:6999/live/
I=***网络音乐、国外电台***
中国国际广播电台=mms://enmms.chinabroadcast.cn/am846/
中国国际广播电台=mms://enmms.chinabroadcast.cn/am1008/
中国国际广播电台=mms://enmms.chinabroadcast.cn/fm91.5/
中国华艺广播=mms://chbcnews.com:1250/
中原流行音乐电台=mms://www.fm926.net/fm926/
新浪音乐台=mms://vstream.sina.com.cn/900/
动感101=mms://vl.sina.com.cn/popmusic/
都市之声=mms://vl.sina.com.cn/radio_1/
中国之声FM106.1=mms://vl.sina.com.cn/radio_2/
加拿大温哥华AM1470=mms://216.18.70.242/AM1470N/
加拿大温哥华AM1470=mms://216.18.70.242/AM1470N/
Virgin Radio=mms://vruk.wm.llnwd.net/vruk_vr_lo/
音乐澳洲广播电台=ms://media4.abc.net.au/raflp/
法国国际广播电台=mms:
//a1234.l663344172.c6633.e.lm.akamaistream.net/d/1234/6633/666/reflector:44172/
(RSI) 中文=mms://203.117.6.22/rsi-mandarin/
加拿大中文电台AM889=mms://stream.eseenet.com/fm889/
温哥华fm96.1=mms://216.18.70.242/fm961n/
INetRadio=mms://living.chinabroadcast.cn/inet/
FM846=mms://enmms.chinabroadcast.cn/am846/CRIenglish
am1008=mms://enmms.chinabroadcast.cn/am1008/CRIenglish
[KMP电视台及广播电台文件]下载：http://www.live-
share.com/files/107805/urllist.rar.html2006-12-3 13:58, 5.68 K)
[广播电台千千文件] ：http://www.live-
share.com/files/107816/__5_1_.rar.html (2006-12-3 14:00, 3.59 K)